Hip Replacement
Hip replacement surgery, or hip arthroplasty, is a procedure to replace a damaged hip joint with an artificial one, often due to conditions like osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, fractures, or wear from aging. The procedure can relieve pain, restore function, and improve mobility in individuals with severe hip joint issues.Types of Hip Replacement Surgeries:1. Total Hip Replacement (THR): Involves replacing both the ball (femoral head) and socket (acetabulum) of the hip joint with prosthetic components made of metal, ceramic, or plastic.2. Partial Hip Replacement: Only the femoral head is replaced, typically used in cases of hip fractures rather than arthritis.3. Hip Resurfacing: This involves capping the femoral head with a smooth metal covering rather than removing it entirely. This method is often reserved for younger, active patients as it preserves more bone.Robotic-Assisted Hip Replacement:Robotic systems like the Mako can also be used for hip replacements. These systems enhance surgical accuracy and can lead to better alignment and potentially shorter recovery times.Hip replacement surgery is one of the most successful orthopedic surgeries for restoring mobility and reducing pain, helping patients regain independence and quality of life.
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